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ASTM D1143/D1143M-2007e1 静态轴向压力载荷下深地基的标准试验方法

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-28 23:42:22  浏览:9649   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforDeepFoundationsUnderStaticAxialCompressiveLoad
【原文标准名称】:静态轴向压力载荷下深地基的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1143/D1143M-2007e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.11
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:axialstaticpilecapacity;fieldtesting;jack;loadcell;loadingprocedure;referencebeam
【摘要】:Fieldtestsprovidethemostreliablerelationshipbetweentheaxialloadappliedtoadeepfoundationandtheresultingaxialmovement.Testresultsmayalsoprovideinformationusedtoassessthedistributionofsideshearresistancealongthepileshaft,theamountofendbearingdevelopedatthepiletoe,andthelong-termload-deflectionbehavior.Afoundationdesignermayevaluatethetestresultstodetermineif,afterapplyinganappropriatefactorofsafety,thepileorpilegrouphasanultimatestaticcapacityandadeflectionatserviceloadsatisfactorytosupportaspecificfoundation.Whenperformedaspartofamultiple-piletestprogram,thedesignermayalsousetheresultstoassesstheviabilityofdifferentpilingtypesandthevariabilityofthetestsite.Iffeasible,withoutexceedingthesafestructuralloadonthepile(s)orpilecap,themaximumloadappliedshouldreachafailureloadfromwhichtheEngineermaydeterminetheultimateaxialstaticcompressiveloadcapacityofthepile(s).Teststhatachieveafailureloadmayhelpthedesignerimprovetheefficiencyofthefoundationbyreducingthepilinglength,quantity,orsize.Ifdeemedimpracticaltoapplyaxialtestloadstoaninclinedpile,theEngineermayelecttouseaxialtestresultsfromanearbyverticalpiletoevaluatetheaxialcapacityoftheinclinedpile.Note18212;Thequalityoftheresultproducedbythistestmethodisdependentonthecompetenceofthepersonnelperformingit,andthesuitabilityoftheequipmentandfacilitiesused.AgenciesthatmeetthecriteriaofPracticeD3740aregenerallyconsideredcapableofcompetentandobjectivetesting/sampling/inspection/etc.UsersofthistestmethodarecautionedthatcompliancewithPracticeD3740doesnotinitselfassurereliableresults.Reliableresultsdependonmanyfactors;PracticeD3740providesameansofevaluatingsomeofthosefactors.1.1Thetestmethodsdescribedinthisstandardmeasuretheaxialdeflectionofaverticalorinclineddeepfoundationwhenloadedinstaticaxialcompression.Thesemethodsapplytoalldeepfoundations,referredtohereinaspiles,thatfunctioninamannersimilartodrivenpilesorcastinplacepiles,regardlessoftheirmethodofinstallation,andmaybeusedfortestingsinglepilesorpilegroups.Thetestresultsmaynotrepresentthelong-termperformanceofadeepfoundation.1.2Thisstandardprovidesminimumrequirementsfortestingdeepfoundationsunderstaticaxialcompressiveload.Plans,specifications,and/orprovisionspreparedbyaqualifiedengineermayprovideadditionalrequirementsandproceduresasneededtosatisfytheobjectivesofaparticulartestprogram.Theengineerinresponsiblechargeofthefoundationdesign,referredtohereinastheEngineer,shallapproveanydeviations,deletions,oradditionstotherequirementsofthisstandard.1.3Thisstandardallowsthefollowingtestprocedures:nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ProcedureA
QuickTest

ProcedureB
MaintainedTest(optional)

ProcedureC
LoadinginExcessofMaintainedTest(optional)

ProcedureD
ConstantTimeIntervalTest(optional)
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【英文标准名称】:Non-destructivetesting-Penetranttesting-Part5:Penetranttestingattemperatureshigherthan50°C(ISO3452-5:2008);EnglishversionofDINENISO3452-5:2009-04
【原文标准名称】:无损检验渗透试验第5部分:温度高于50℃条件下的渗透测试
【标准号】:DINENISO3452-5-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2009-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:特性;分类;分类系统;高温;检验;仪器;宏观检查;材料试验;无损的;无损检验;渗透探伤;渗透法;渗透性试验;渗透;参考程序块;安全措施;安全要求;规范(验收);温度;温度影响;温度范围;试验温度;试验;试验条件;试验装置;培训
【英文主题词】:Characteristics;Classification;Classificationsystems;Hightemperatures;Inspection;Instruments;Macroscopicexamination;Materialtests;Materialstesting;Non-destructive;Non-destructivetesting;Penetrantflawdetection;Penetrationmethods;Penetrationtests;Penetrations;Referenceblocks;Safetymeasures;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Temperature;Temperatureeffects;Temperaturerange;Testtemperatures;Testing;Testingconditions;Testingdevices;Trainings
【摘要】:ThispartofISO3452specifiesthetestingrequirementsparticulartoapplicationsathighertemperatures(over50℃)andalsothemethodforqualificationofsuitabletestingproducts.Itappliesonlytomaterialsqualifiedfortherelevanttemperaturerangeusedinaccordancewiththemanufacturer'sinstructions.
【中国标准分类号】:N70
【国际标准分类号】:19_100
【页数】:13P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Securitymanagementsystemsforthesupplychain-Electronicportclearance(EPC)-Part2:Coredataelements
【原文标准名称】:供应链用安全管理系统.电子出港证.第2部分:核心数据元素
【标准号】:ISO28005-2-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2011-03-01
【实施或试行日期】:2011-03-01
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC8
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:货物;规程;数据元素;数据交换;数据保护;数据安全;定义(术语);码头;职责;电子的;编码;可扩展标记语言;财务会计;财务管理;港口交通;港湾;识别;信息交换;信息技术;接口(数据处理);处理;造船工程;近海工程;港口运输;安全性;船舶;船舶设备;供应链;价目单;电讯;可扩展标示语言(XML)
【英文主题词】:Cargo;Codes;Dataelements;Dataexchange;Dataprotection;Datasecurity;Definitions;Dock;Duty;Electronic;Encoding;ExtensibleMarkupLanguage;Financialaccounting;Financialmanagement;Harbourtraffic;Harbours;Identification;Informationinterchange;Informationtechnology;Interfaces(dataprocessing);Marking;Navalengineering;Offshoreengineering;Porttraffic;Safety;Ships;Ship'sequipment;Supplychains;Tariffs;Telecommunication;XML
【摘要】:ThispartofISO28005containstechnicalspecificationsthatfacilitateefficientexchangeofelectronicinformationbetweenshipsandshoreforcoastaltransitorportcalls.Itisintendedtocoversafetyandsecurityinformationrequirementsrelatedmainlytotherelationshipsbetweentheshipandtheportandcoastalstateauthoritiesasdefinedinthissubclause.ThispartofISO28005containsthedefinitionofcoredataelementsforuseinelectronicportclearance(EPC)messages.Itcontainsdefinitionsofcoredataelementsforelectronicmessagingbetweenshipsandshoreintheareasofsafety,securityandmarineoperations.Itdoesnotdefineanystructuringofmessagesorprovideanyguidanceonwhatinformationisrequiredforaparticularpurpose;itisratherageneraldatadictionaryforsafety,securityoroperation-relatedmaritimeinformation.ItisintendedforuseinXMLmessagesandwillforthatreasondiffersomewhatfromthesimilartradedataelementsdirectory(TDED)InternationalStandard,ISO7372.ThecoredataelementsdefinedinthispartofISO28005arespecifiedsothattheirmeaningandinterpretationingeneralareindependentofthecontextinwhichtheyareused.ThispartofISO28005doesnotdefinethemessageformatsrequiredtoexchangeinformation.
【中国标准分类号】:R07
【国际标准分类号】:35_240_60;47_020_99
【页数】:88P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语



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